Tsa-Botsogo - Community A.I.D.S. Project

 

 

 

Masi with Phinde (2 1/2 years old) on the day of her mother Binky's funeral
   
Masi Makhalamele and Binky Tsotetsi are two women whose lives followed similar paths. Cousins who grew up as sisters, they sang in the church choir, skipped rope and playing tennis in the street in front of the house in the Meadowlands area of Soweto in South Africa. Binky, two years older, became a mother at age 21 and Masi's son Thabang was born in the same year.  Both would become infected with the  HIV Virus. However their lives diverged with each woman's response to her diagnosis.This week Masi will be in Barcelona at the 14th International Conference on AIDS as an invited speaker, Binky is gone.   
   

At Wandies in Soweto, Tsa-Botsogo staff and supporters from Mott Foundation
   
She passed away on Wednesday, May 1st of this year.  It is a story both common and uncommon. Common in the frequency with which AIDS has shredded families in this part of the world and uncommon in the strength shown in the face of such adversity. Masi, who was diagnosed HIV positive with the birth of her second child in 1992, became the first South Afican woman to speak out about her status. Binky, the breadwinner of her family kept quiet about her disease, continuing to support her family with her job in a clothing factory until she became too ill to continue. Her second child, Phinde, two and a half years old, has yet to be tested for HIV.   
   

Portrait of Peter Mathipa, Masi, her son Thabang and Mama Victoria
   
These days Masi rises early has breakfast with her mother, Victoria, and Thabang, then drops her son off at school on her way to her office of Tsa-botsogo, the community training center she founded to offer services to youth and women in the community affected by the crises. She is a striking looking woman, of medium build and complexion, and short cropped hair.  She is in perfect health and keeps up a schedule that would wear out all except the most energetic,often staying in the office late into the evening.  She is in demand as a speaker and advisor.  The philosophy behind Tsa-botsogo( which means reawakening in the sotho  language) comes from her life's experiences.  
   

Drama performed by youth program run by Tsa-Botsogo at Thakisa Primary School
   
Masi lived silently with her diagnosis until inspired by the excitement of the upcoming elections in 1994 decided she also "wanted to be free". She recalls "the first thing I did was tell my husband" his response was to beat her and throw her out of the house which resulted in the loss of her job. Rather than return she chose to become a live in domestic worker to provide for her children and from this low point in her life she found the freedom and strength within to speak out. "I was earning a salary in that house." she recalls "Empowerment programs and education programs ultimately won't stop the spread of HIV in Africa because women are dependant on men financially and otherwise."  Now she could say my Virus "is mine and mine alone and if any man comes close and they don't want to wear a condom they must march".   
   

Drama performed by youth program run by Tsa-Botsogo at Thakisa Primary School
   
Tsa-botsogo started out in the garage of Masi's parents home. Her father a well known jazz musician would perform to raise money. Treatment was as simple as touching and caring for the ill. "The politicians are struggling with whether they have to give us treatment" she stated "in the meantime we have to find solutions women can do". So Masi and Tsa-botsogo brought youth programs to the schools, providing AIDS education as well as common ground where HIV positive youth could share experiences. These programs are continuing to expand and are now including more and more schools.  In December of 2001 Tsa-botsogo has taken a giant step forward.  Office space in downtown Johannesberg was donated.Empty except for two chairs, a return visit now finds it up and running with the help of a young energetic staff. Peter Mathipa, has been a volunteer at Tsa-botsogo since its founding explains that with unemployment very high, obtaining a job after graduating from school is difficult "Rather than sit around doing nothing, many young people choose to contribute to the community and get work experience with a n.g.o.".   
   

Youth from Thakisa Primary School enjoying the photo op, revealing their exceptional spirit
   
March 2002, marked a milestone for Tsa-botsogo; the organization was granted non-profit status, a vitally important factor for fundraising efforts. And in April 2002, the  Mott Foundation based in the United States, provided a grant that led to the purchase of a house. Painted purple now and fulfilling one of Masi's long held dreams, the house stands on busy Roodeport road, visible to thousands of passersby a day. It is staffed around the clock and open to all seeking help. The new house has an alternative exam room and  basic treatment is offered. An African woman, Dr. B.M. Matoaane, m.d. is seeing patients. the greatest problem now is a lack of funds. Though Tsa-botsogo has come a long way it's greatest problem remains a financial one. Self funded and without government support, the organization still struggles to keep the phone lines open and the power on.   
   

Funeral of Binky was held at her house in Soweto
   

Having faced her disease and used her personal experience to broaden AIDS awareness in her community, Masi is now presenting her knowledge to the wider world.  This week in Barcelona, she will be speaking on several panels including one on thedevestating effects the stigmatization of AIDS and the discrimination against those who are HIV positive has had on life in Africa.  It was that stigma and the shame that kept  Masi's cousin Binky from admitting that she had the disease until just two days before she died.  By then it was too late to do anything more for her other than bring her to a hospice. Perhaps it was because of that stigma that not one of the speakers at her funeral entioned AIDS or her silent stuggle. 

 
   

Lowering Binky's coffin into the earth, surrounded by family and friends
   
Masi will also be seeking to build meaningful partnerships with anyone interested in helping her continue her work. She will be challenging the policy-makers there to view those who are HIV positive as partners in the dilemma, able to contribute as  productive members in creation of policy, not as mere passive victims. Also on her agenda is to challenge those who are HIV positive to focus on their own responsibility not to spread the disease further.   
   

Portrait of Masi
   
Contact Masi at mwmakhal@mweb.co.za  for information or if you wish to work with Tsa-botsogo